Sensitivity Calculator

Calculate receiver sensitivity for motorcycle smart key systems including minimum signal level analysis, noise floor calculations, and detection threshold optimization for optimal performance.

Input Parameters

Thermal noise limited is most common for receiver analysis
Receiver noise figure: 3-12 dB typical for smart key systems
Signal bandwidth affects noise power and sensitivity
Required SNR for reliable detection and demodulation
Temperature affects thermal noise floor
Modulation affects required SNR for detection
Antenna gain relative to isotropic: -3 to +6 dBi typical
Additional losses from implementation: 1-5 dB typical

Sensitivity Analysis (Industry Standard Example)

-105 dBm
Excellent Good Fair Poor
Sensitivity
-105
dBm
Noise Floor
-115
dBm
Dynamic Range
75
dB
Performance
Good
Rating
These are example results based on industry standard values. Click "Calculate Sensitivity" to get results for your specific inputs.

Detailed Analysis

Thermal Noise Power -125.0 dBm
Minimum Signal Level -105.0 dBm
Field Strength 12.5 µV/m
Range Estimate 15.2 m

How to Use This Calculator

1

Select Calculation Type

Choose the type of sensitivity calculation needed. Thermal noise limited is most common for receiver analysis, while practical sensitivity includes real-world implementation factors.

2

Configure Receiver Parameters

Enter noise figure, bandwidth, and required SNR. These parameters directly affect the achievable sensitivity and determine the minimum detectable signal level for your smart key system.

3

Set Environmental Conditions

Specify operating temperature, modulation type, and antenna characteristics. Temperature affects thermal noise, while modulation and antenna parameters influence detection requirements.

4

Analyze Sensitivity Results

Review sensitivity level, noise floor, dynamic range, and performance rating. Use these metrics to optimize receiver design, estimate communication range, and ensure reliable operation.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is receiver sensitivity and why is it important?

Receiver sensitivity is the minimum signal level a receiver can detect and process reliably. It's crucial for smart key systems as it determines communication range, reliability in noisy environments, and overall system performance.

What factors affect receiver sensitivity?

Key factors include noise figure, bandwidth, required SNR, modulation type, antenna efficiency, and environmental conditions. Proper optimization ensures maximum communication range and reliability.

What is typical sensitivity for smart keys?

Motorcycle smart key receivers typically achieve -90 to -110 dBm sensitivity for LF systems and -100 to -120 dBm for UHF systems, depending on design and requirements.

How can I improve receiver sensitivity?

Improve sensitivity by reducing noise figure, optimizing antenna design, using efficient modulation, minimizing bandwidth, implementing proper filtering, and reducing interference sources.